Life expectancy at birth for eleven OECD nations, 1980–2018. The U.S. is unique among wealthy nations for having a declining life expectancy. Graphic: The Commonwealth Fund
Life expectancy at birth for eleven OECD nations, 1980–2018. The U.S. is unique among wealthy nations for having a declining life expectancy. Graphic: The Commonwealth Fund

By Roosa Tikkanen and Katharine Fields
25 February 2021

(The Commonwealth Fund) – International comparisons of health care systems offer valuable tools to health ministers, policymakers, and academics wishing to evaluate the performance of their country’s system. In this chartbook [ppt, pdf], we use data collected by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) to compare health care systems and performance on a range of topics, including spending, hospitals, physicians, pharmaceuticals, prevention, mortality, quality and safety, and prices. We present data across eleven industrialized countries: Australia, Canada, France, Germany, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Whenever possible, we also present the median value of all 37 members of the OECD.

Health care spending as a percent of GDP for eleven OECD nations, 1980–2019, adjusted for differences in cost of living. U.S. citizens pay significantly more for health care than in any other wealthy nation. Data: OECD Health Data 2020. Graphic: The Commonwealth Fund
Health care spending as a percent of GDP for eleven OECD nations, 1980–2019, adjusted for differences in cost of living. U.S. citizens pay significantly more for health care than in any other wealthy nation. Data: OECD Health Data 2020. Graphic: The Commonwealth Fund

The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) is an international organization representing 37 industrialized countries that share a commitment to democracy and a market economy. The OECD produces reports and data on a wide range of economic and social issues, including the OECD Health Data series, an annual release of data on various aspects of health and health care in the member countries. Working with statistical offices in each member country, the OECD produces the most accurate and comprehensive international health care data available on its member nations.

Percentage of adults with multiple chronic health conditions for eleven OECD nations in 2020. Data: 2020 Commonwealth Fund International Health Policy Survey. Graphic: The Commonwealth Fund
Percentage of adults with multiple chronic health conditions for eleven OECD nations in 2020. Data: 2020 Commonwealth Fund International Health Policy Survey. Graphic: The Commonwealth Fund

Contact

  • Reginald D. Williams II, Vice President, International Health Policy and Practice Innovations, rw@cmwf.org

Multinational Comparisons of Health Systems Data, 2020