Texas power demand, 2010-2022. In 2022, extreme weather, economic and population growth boosted power demand to record highs. Value for 2022 is an estimate. Data: ERCOT. Graphic: Reuters
Texas power demand, 2010-2022. In 2022, extreme weather, economic and population growth boosted power demand to record highs. Value for 2022 is an estimate. Data: ERCOT. Graphic: Reuters

20 July 2022 (Reuters) – Power use in Texas and other central states hit all-time highs Tuesday and could break that record again in Texas on Wednesday as homes and businesses crank up air conditioners to escape a brutal heat wave blanketing most of the country.

Electric grid operators across the country said they have enough resources to meet soaring demand and only took small steps, like asking utilities to postpone maintenance on power lines and generating plants, to maintain system reliability.

In addition, some utilities and energy service providers asked consumers to conserve energy and activated demand response programs that compensate homes and businesses to reduce usage.

The United States is expected to use record amounts of power in 2022 due mostly to rising economic and population growth in Sun Belt states covered by the Electric Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT), the Southwest Power Pool (SPP) and utilities in the Southeast.

Texas power grid operator ERCOT reported that the peak power demand in Texas on 21 July 2022 was 79,621 MW, the third day in a row that the Texas power grid broke a record for power demand, as people used air conditioners to escape the brutal heat wave blanketing most of the U.S. Photo: KIII TV
Texas power grid operator ERCOT reported that the peak power demand in Texas on 21 July 2022 was 79,621 MW, the third day in a row that the Texas power grid broke a record for power demand, as people used air conditioners to escape the brutal heat wave blanketing most of the U.S. Photo: KIII TV

AccuWeather forecast temperatures in Houston, the biggest city in Texas, will reach 100 Fahrenheit (37.8 Celsius) on Wednesday. That compares with a normal high of 94 F for this time of year.

ERCOT, which operates the grid for more than 26 million customers representing about 90% of the state’s power load, said demand was on track to break records for a third day in a row on Wednesday.

Usage in ERCOT hit a preliminary 79,039 megawatts (MW) on Monday, 79,621 MW on Tuesday and was expected to reach 81,247 MW on Wednesday. [more]

US Central states, Texas break power use records again in heat wave


19 July 2022: Wildfire burns 4,000 acres in Texas amid high heat. The biggest active Texas wildfire is the 4,000-acre Chalk Mountain Fire about 50 miles southwest of Fort Worth. Video: AP News

Abbott’s Inaction Leads to Astronomic Electric Bills

By Jef Rouner
21 July 2022

(ReformAustin) – The Texas electric grid is under amazing strain as the state faces record high temperatures with so sign of abating. Power companies are reaping the rewards in the form of increased electric bills, a side effect of Governor Greg Abbott’s energy policies.

“I am worried people are going to be shocked,” said John Ballenger, vice president at Texas retail electric provider Champion Energy to The Texas Tribune. “Realizing this is 50 or 60 or 70% higher than what they had paid before, I’m just not sure it’s real to people yet. If it’s not, it will be very, very soon when the bills hit this summer.”

Some of the price spike is because of the Russian invasion of Ukraine and the subsequent banning of natural gas imports from Moscow. Natural gas powers most Texas generators, and Congress lifted a ban on exporting the state’s own natural gas to resource-starved Europe where demand is high. Texas oil and gas firms, as always, send their product where it will make the most money, not where it will most benefit Texans.

However, much of the problem is the energy policies put in place by Abbott and fellow Republicans. Despite the catastrophic failure of the power grid in Winter 2021 that led to a hundred deaths, neither the governor nor the legislature made grid reform a centerpiece of the last legislative session. Instead, Abbott’s priorities were conservative culture war initiatives that helped shore up his conservative base ahead of re-election.

Abbott signed some small reform bills last year, but they were notoriously lenient on natural gas companies. Gas companies are only required to fix extreme weather problems if the matter is deemed “critical,” without explaining what that means.

Aerial view of a structure burning during a wildfire in Palo Pinto County, Texas on Monday, 18 July 2022. The 110-degree heat wave caused a record 24 wildfires in Texas this week. Two Texas wildfires consumed at least 21 homes amid the record heat wave. Photo: KDFW FOX 4 / AP
Aerial view of a structure burning during a wildfire in Palo Pinto County, Texas on Monday, 18 July 2022. The 110-degree heat wave caused a record 24 wildfires in Texas this week. Two Texas wildfires consumed at least 21 homes amid the record heat wave. Photo: KDFW FOX 4 / AP

One aspect of the bills directly affects Texas electric bills. Abbott approved a plan allowing $6.5 billion in ratepayer-backed bonds for natural gas utilities and electric cooperatives. What this means is that power companies can seek bonds to cover budget shortfalls and then pass the cost of paying them back onto consumers. This is predicted to increase power bills for more than two decades.

Another problem is Texas’ commitment to its unregulated and profit-driven power system. The confusing mishmash of providers, all seeking the most money, leads to bottlenecks and wildly different prices. Much of what the Electric Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT) does is try to manage that market to provide smooth deliverance of power, but it’s rarely effective. 

Finally, there’s every sign that power companies make money off the chaotic, near-failure of the system. During the freeze, spiking prices meant gas companies raked in $11 billion. Those who could provide reaped the rewards, making the complete disaster a financial gamble where some companies won big.

One of those companies was Energy Transfer Partners, who made $2.4 billion from the freeze. In response, CEO Kelcy Warren donated $1 million to Abbott’s re-election campaign. It was the biggest donation ever to a Texas politician. Overall, Abbott received around $4.6 million from grateful oil, gas, and power company executives. [more]

Abbott’s Inaction Leads to Astronomic Electric Bills