Invasive Asian carp expected to spread after recent Midwest flooding
By Mary Foster, Associated Press
13 June 2011 NEW ORLEANS — While scientists have been battling to keep a ravenous, invasive fish species out of the Great Lakes, some worry that spring floods along the Mississippi River may be spreading the Asian carp downstream. Duane Chapman, a U.S. Geological Survey biologist and Asian carp expert, says the fish are likely to show up in places where Mississippi floodwaters intruded. They can weigh up to 100 pounds, grow 4 feet long and live for 25 years. They could be crowding out food sources of native species for decades. “I think there is a very serious issue here,” said Chapman. “We may now be finding them in lakes, ponds, bayous, anywhere the river water went. Those things will be full of carp now.” Asian carp is a term applied to several related species of carp that were brought to the United States in the 1970s to control algae in catfish farms in the South. Floods washed them into the Mississippi River in the 1980s. Since their escape into the wild, the carp have established themselves in the Mississippi and Missouri river basins. They endanger native fish by greedily eating aquatic vegetation and robbing local species of their food supply. The battle to keep them out of the Great Lakes includes the use of underwater cameras and sonar to monitor the effectiveness of the Army Corps of Engineers’ electronic barriers. The Mississippi’s spring floods inundated an estimated 6.5 million acres along a 1,000-mile stretch of winding river from Cape Girardeau, Mo., to the Mississippi’s mouth in Louisiana, said corps spokesman Bob Anderson. … The Yazoo River in Mississippi and the Atchafalaya River in Louisiana could be especially susceptible. Flooding has been extensive along the Yazoo as the Mississippi backed up into farmland and catfish farms. Mississippi water flowing through the Bonnet Carre spillway near New Orleans is expect to spread the species into Lake Pontchartrain and Lake Maurepas and their tributaries. …
