Two surfers walk next to a wall construction site at south Coogee beach in Sydney August 12, 2009. REUTERS / Daniel MunozBy Michael Perry

SYDNEY (Reuters) – Australia needs to adopt a national policy to combat rising sea levels, which may see people forced to abandon coastal homes and banned from building beachside homes, said a parliamentary climate change committee. The committee’s report said that A$150 billion ($137 billion) worth of property was at risk from rising sea levels and more frequent storms. Australia is an island continent with 80 percent of its 21 million people living on the coast. Authorities are split on adopting a policy of retreat or defense against rising seas. The country’s current coastal management policy is fragmented and authorities need to adopt a national policy to coordinate new coastal building codes, and relocation and evacuation plans, said “Managing Our Coastal Zone in a Changing Climate” report. Australia must examine the legal liability and insurance cover associated with property loss and damage due to climate change, improved early warning systems for extreme seas, and work to prevent the spread of tropical diseases such as dengue fever. “The key message that emerged from the inquiry is the need for national leadership in managing Australia’s coastal zone in the context of climate change,” Jennie George, a government MP and committee chair, said in launching the report on Tuesday. “This is an issue of national significance.” The report said thousands of kilometers of coast around Australia was at risk from rising sea levels and extreme weather events caused by climate change. An estimated 711,000 homes were within 3 km (2 miles) of the coast and less than 6 meters (yards) above sea level. …

Australia needs national plan for rising seas