A girl pulls what remains of her family’s house through polluted floodwaters in South Sudan after record flooding in November 2021. Photo: Sebastian Rich / UNICEF
A girl pulls what remains of her family’s house through polluted floodwaters in South Sudan after record flooding in November 2021. Photo: Sebastian Rich / UNICEF


17 December 2021 (CNN) – South Sudan is experiencing its worst floods in 60 years.

The deluge began as early as June 2021, swallowing up homes, farms, and markets across swaths of the African nation.

For years, South Sudan has seen wetter-than-usual wet seasons, and its dry seasons have become even drier. This twin problem of drought and extreme rainfall, a consequence of climate change, has created prime conditions for devastating floods.

Satellite view of South Sudan in November 2020 and after historic floods in November 2021. Photo: European Union Copernicus Sentinel-2
Satellite view of South Sudan in November 2020 and after historic floods in November 2021. Photo: European Union Copernicus Sentinel-2

More than 850,000 people have been impacted by the floods, the UN agency coordinating the relief effort there told CNN, and some 35,000 people have been displaced.

Sebastian Rich photographed the situation for UNICEF last month. He witnessed how people in the city of Bentiu are desperately trying to move to higher ground, wading through floodwaters with what’s left of their homes and belongings and livestock.

A South Sudan family pulls their possessions and livestock on a homemade raft after record flooding in November 2021. Photographer Sebastian Rich met this family after they had traveled 20 kilometers (about 12.4 miles). They were tired and hungry, Rich said, and the father in the family told him: “Only 5 kilometers (3.1 miles) to go.” Photo: Sebastian Rich / UNICEF
A South Sudan family pulls their possessions and livestock on a homemade raft after record flooding in November 2021. Photographer Sebastian Rich met this family after they had traveled 20 kilometers (about 12.4 miles). They were tired and hungry, Rich said, and the father in the family told him: “Only 5 kilometers (3.1 miles) to go.” Photo: Sebastian Rich / UNICEF

He said residents have been helping one another, whether it’s to move or build mud dikes for protection from the floods. “It wasn’t a ‘me, me, me’ society,” the photographer said. “It was a ‘we, we, we,’ society. ‘We’re going to help each other get through this.'”

There are other challenges in South Sudan, many of which have worsened because of the floods. The world’s newest nation, which gained independence from Sudan in 2011, faces political instability, conflict, underdevelopment and outbreaks of disease. [more]

In pictures: South Sudan’s worst flooding in decades