California snow water content, Percent of April 1st Average, 1 April 2016. Graphic: California Department of Water Resources / CDEC

By Matt Stevens
30 March 2016 (Los Angeles Times) – In a symbolic moment in California’s slow but steady drought recovery, a state surveyor on Wednesday found several feet of snow in the same Sierra Nevada meadow that was bare and brown just a year ago. The depth of the snowpack was declared to be just below average, a huge improvement from last year, but still far from enough to declare the drought over. Around 11 a.m., Frank Gehrke, chief of the California Cooperative Snow Surveys Program, thrust a long silver tube into Phillips Station’s renewed, robust snowpack and, minutes later, told gathered reporters that there was more than 58 inches of snow on the ground. That snow held 26 inches of water content, he said, just short of average for the date. “A big improvement compared to last year,” Gehrke said, “but not what we had hoped for.” The Phillips Station measurement — which officials said was 97% of average — provides data for just one location and therefore is considered more symbolic than definitive. The results from the station about 90 miles east of Sacramento are not necessarily representative of statewide conditions, officials say.   Water officials prefer to use the electronic readings taken remotely at about 100 stations across the Sierra Nevada for a more accurate assessment. The latest readings, taken Wednesday around 8:30 a.m. showed that the water content held by the state’s snowpack was about 24 inches, or 87% of normal. Though still below average now, the snowpack was in infinitely worse shape a year ago. On 1 April 2015, the statewide snowpack’s water content was just 5% of normal — the lowest ever recorded and the worst in hundreds of years. Data suggested that on average there was one inch of water hidden in the snow, but there was no snow at all on the Phillips Station field. “This was a dry, dusty field last year,” Gehrke said, adding that Wednesday’s snowpack “seems good because it’s so much better than last year.” […] Asked whether California was still in a drought, Gehrke hedged. “We’re barely average. It stops that downward slide,” he said. “Now we’re clearly looking at next year, and there are no reliable indicators of what next year will bring.” [more]

Sierra snowpack shows improvement, but not enough to declare California’s drought over