Killer funnel-web spiders invade Sydney

Several residents already bitten by the plague of poisonous arachnids

By Kathy Marks in Sydney
Thursday, 21 January 2010 Forget sharks and crocodiles: the real menace at this time of year, at least for surburban Sydneysiders, is a backyard spider whose bite can kill you in the space of two hours. Insect experts have warned that the city is being invaded by funnel-webs, considered one of the world’s most aggressive and poisonous spiders. A reptile park north of Sydney where people can drop off captured specimens, and where they are milked of their venom to make antidote, has received more than 40 males in recent weeks. Males are deadlier than females. A lengthy dry period, followed by unseasonable downpours and high humidity over the Christmas break, is blamed for the plague. “We’ve had a long spell of very warm weather combined with rain,” said Mary Rayner, general manager of the Australian Reptile Park. “They are starting to come in thick and fast.” The Blue Mountains, west of Sydney, has also reported unusually large numbers of the feared arachnids this summer. Rex Gilroy, who runs a dangerous spiders hotline in the area, told the Sydney Morning Herald: “I think climate change might have something to do with it. This season there’s more moisture and coolness, and the spiders have been able to breed up… [The numbers] are definitely up from the previous year, and I think it’s not going to get any better.” … The spiders are most active in the breeding season, which is normally in February, but weather conditions such as those seen recently can bring them out earlier. Found mainly in eastern Australia, they are said to be able to leap 18 inches, and their fangs can penetrate soft shoes and fingernails.