Elephants, other iconic animals dying in Kenya drought
By Nick Wadhams in Nairobi, for National Geographic News, September 21, 2009 This story is part of a special series that explores the global water crisis. For more clean water news, photos, and information, visit National Geographic’s Freshwater Web site. More than sixty African elephants and hundreds of other animals have died so far in Kenya amid the worst drought to hit the country in over a decade, conservationists announced. (See pictures of the drought’s recent toll, and watch video of the drought’s impact on elephants.) So-called “long rains” that usually fall in March and April failed this year, and some areas have now been in drought conditions for almost three years. No one knows why the drought has been so bad. Many attribute it to global warming, but others say it is simply part of the long-term weather cycle in East Africa. Since January at least 38 dead elephants have been found in the area around the Laikipia highlands and Samburu National Reserve, officials said. (See pictures of Samburu’s elephants.) In addition 30 baby elephants have been reported dead so far this year in Amboseli National Park, farther south Some of the animals died of thirst, while others starved due to lack of vegetation or succumbed to diseases or infections due to weakened immune systems, according to wildlife officials Many of Kenya’s other iconic species—including lions, crocodiles, zebra, and wildebeests—are also suffering in drought conditions and could start dying at worrisome rates, wildlife officials say. “The elephants are very smart animals,” said Iain Douglas-Hamilton, founder of the Nairobi-based nonprofit Save The Elephants. “But I think they are going to die in large numbers, and that goes for the other grazers and browsers, too. …
This tears at my heart. I lived in Kenya for four years (studied and taught).The elephants are so magestic and proud.I can't believe so many are dying.I have a photo I took of a mother with two calves under a tree in Samburu Game Park on my desk. I am working on a short story set in Kenya that deals with poaching. Now the elephants are facing another enemy. Is there anything we or the game wardens can do?